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title: "Ile de France département - History, and Places not to be missed"
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# Ile de France département - History, and Places not to be missed

## Summary

Ile de France département - Explorez les 8 départements de l'Île-de-France, leur population, villes, sites touristiques, préfectures

## Content

![ile de france department](https://cparici.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/ile-de-france-departement.jpg)

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# **Ile de France department**

Île-de-France, often known as the region of [Paris](https://cparici.com/en/paris/)is much more than just a capital city. This region, made up of eight departments, is brimming with history, culture and incredible sites to discover. **In this article entitled 'Ile de France département', we explore the unique characteristics of each département.**and much more.

**Department****Code****Prefecture****Population**Paris75Paris2 175 601Seine-et-Marne77Melun1 421 197Yvelines78Versailles1 435 084Essonne91Évry-Courcouronnes1 296 177Hauts-de-Seine92Nanterre1 620 376Seine-Saint-Denis93Bobigny1 644 903Val-de-Marne94Créteil1 407 600Val-d'Oise95Cergy1 250 763

## Ile de France département - Everything you need to know about the region's eight départements

### [Paris (75)](https://cparici.com/en/paris/)

- **Description:** The heart of the region and of France, home to iconic monuments such as the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre and Notre-Dame. A major economic, cultural and political center.
- **Situation:** Located in the center of the Île-de-France region, bordered by Hauts-de-Seine, Seine-Saint-Denis and Val-de-Marne.

**Population**: 2 175 601

**Main cities**Paris

**Places to visit**:

- **Eiffel Tower**The world-famous symbol of Paris.
- **Louvre**One of the world's greatest art museums.
- **Notre-Dame de Paris**iconic Gothic cathedral.
[![Ile de France department 75 map](https://cparici.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/departement-75-carte.jpg)](https://cparici.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/departement-75-carte.jpg)Department 75 - map

### [Seine-et-Marne](https://cparici.com/en/seine-et-marne/) (77)

- **Description:** The region's largest department, with its varied landscapes (forests, plains, Brie). Home to Disneyland Paris, the Château de Fontainebleau and the Parc Naturel Régional du Gâtinais Français.
- **Situation:** Located in the east of the Île-de-France region, bordered by the Aube and Marne rivers to the east, Yonne and Loiret to the south, Essonne to the west and Seine-Saint-Denis to the north.

**Prefecture**Melun

**Population**: 1 421 197

**Main cities**Meaux, Melun, Fontainebleau

**Places to visit**:

- **Château de Fontainebleau**Former royal residence.
- **Disneyland Paris Park**Famous theme park.
- **Fontainebleau forest**A paradise for hikers and climbers.

### [Yvelines](https://cparici.com/en/yvelines-department/) (78)

- **Description:** A department in the west of the region, known for its castles (Versailles, Rambouillet), forests (Yvelines) and valleys (Chevreuse).
- **Situation:** Located in the west of the Île-de-France region, bordered by Eure and Eure-et-Loir to the north, Essonne to the south, Hauts-de-Seine to the east and Val-d'Oise to the northeast.

**Prefecture**Versailles

**Population**: 1 435 084

**Main cities**Versailles, Mantes-la-Jolie, Saint-Germain-en-Laye

**Places to visit**:

- **Palace of Versailles**Historic monument and museum.
- **Thoiry Park**Zoo and amusement park.
- **Villa Savoye**Masterpiece of modern architecture by Le Corbusier.

### [Essonne](https://cparici.com/en/essonne-department/) (91)

- **Description:** Southern department of the region, with varied landscapes (plains, forests, Beauce). Home to Orly airport and the Parc Naturel Régional de la Haute-Vallée de l'Essonne.
- **Situation:** Located in the south of the Île-de-France region, bordered by Loiret and Yonne to the south, Aube to the east, Seine-et-Marne to the northeast, Val-de-Marne to the north and Hauts-de-Seine to the northwest.

**Prefecture**Evry-Courcouronnes

**Population**: 1 296 177

**Main cities**Évry-Courcouronnes, Massy, Palaiseau

**Places to visit**:

- **Sénart forest**Large public forest.
- **Cathedral of the Resurrection**Modern and emblematic.
- **Parc du Château de Courances**Historic garden.
[![Ile de france department essonne map](https://cparici.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/departement-essonne-carte.jpg)](https://cparici.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/departement-essonne-carte.jpg)Essonne Department - map

### [Hauts-de-Seine](https://cparici.com/en/hauts-de-seine-department/) (92)

- **Description:** Western Paris department, known for its business districts (La Défense) and green spaces (Bois de Boulogne). Home to numerous international companies and institutions.
- **Situation:** Borders Paris to the west, Yvelines to the north, Essonne to the south and Hauts-de-Seine to the southwest.

**Prefecture**Nanterre

**Population**: 1 620 376

**Main cities**Boulogne-Billancourt, Nanterre, Courbevoie

**Places to visit**:

- **La Défense**Business district with the Arche de la Défense.
- **Bois de Boulogne**: Huge urban park.
- **Albert-Kahn Museum**Gardens and photographic collections.
[![hauts de seine department map](https://cparici.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/hauts-de-seine.jpg)](https://cparici.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/hauts-de-seine.jpg)Hauts de Seine

### Seine-Saint-Denis (93)

- **Description:** A department in north-eastern Paris, marked by its cultural diversity and economic dynamism. Home to the Stade de France and the Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie.
- **Situation:** Bordering Paris to the east, Val-d'Oise to the north, Seine-et-Marne to the east and Val-de-Marne to the south.

**Prefecture**Bobigny

**Population**: 1 644 903

**Main cities**Saint-Denis, Montreuil, Aubervilliers

**Places to visit**:

- **Saint-Denis Basilica**Necropolis of the kings of France.
- **Parc de la Villette**Cultural park with the Cité des Sciences.
- **Stade de France**France's national stadium.

### [![seine saint denis](https://cparici.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/seine-saint-denis.jpg)](https://cparici.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/seine-saint-denis.jpg)

### [Val-de-Marne](https://cparici.com/en/val-de-marne-department/) (94)

- **Description:** South-east Parisian department, combining urban dynamism and green spaces. Home to towns such as Vincennes and Créteil, as well as the Château de Grosbois.
- **Situation:** Borders Paris to the southeast, Val-d'Oise to the north, Seine-et-Marne to the east and Essonne to the south.

**Prefecture**Créteil

**Population**: 1 407 600

**Main cities**Créteil, Vitry-sur-Seine, Ivry-sur-Seine

**Places to visit**:

- **Vincennes Castle**Former fortified royal residence.
- **Parc Floral de Paris**Botanical Garden.
- **Musée d'Art Contemporain du Val-de-Marne**Modern collections.
[![val de marne - department](https://cparici.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/val-de-marne.jpg)](https://cparici.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/val-de-marne.jpg)val de marne

### [Val-d'Oise](https://cparici.com/en/val-doise/) (95)

- **Description:** Northern department of the region, with rolling landscapes and forests. Home to the Parc Naturel Régional du Vexin Français and the city of Cergy-Pontoise.
- **Situation:** Located in the north of the Île-de-France region, bordered by Oise to the north, Aisne to the northeast, Seine-et-Marne to the east, Val-de-Marne to the south and Hauts-de-Seine to the southwest.

**Prefecture**Cergy

**Population**: 1 250 763

**Main cities**Cergy, Argenteuil, Pontoise

**Places to visit**:

- **Vexin Français Regional Nature Park**Nature reserve.
- **Château de La Roche-Guyon**Medieval fortress.
- **Royaumont Abbey**Former Cistercian abbey.
[![val d'oise ile de france department](https://cparici.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/val-doise.jpg)](https://cparici.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/val-doise.jpg)Val d'Oise

## Ile de France department - FAQ

**Which départements make up the Île-de-France region?** Île-de-France comprises eight departments: Paris, Seine-et-Marne, Yvelines, Essonne, Hauts-de-Seine, Seine-Saint-Denis, Val-de-Marne and Val-d'Oise.

**What is the total population of Île-de-France?** The total population of the Île-de-France region is around 12 million.

**What are the main places to visit in Paris?** The main places to visit in Paris are the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre and Notre-Dame de Paris.

**What is the prefecture of Hauts-de-Seine?** The prefecture of Hauts-de-Seine is Nanterre.

**Where is Disneyland Paris?** Disneyland Paris is located in Marne-la-Vallée, in the Seine-et-Marne département.

**Which départements make up the Petite Couronne?** The Petite Couronne comprises the departments of Hauts-de-Seine, Seine-Saint-Denis and Val-de-Marne.

## Ile de France département - Conclusion

Île-de-France, with [its eight diversified departments](https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France)offers an incomparable wealth of cultural, historical and natural attractions. Each département has its own features and attractions worth discovering. Whether you're a resident or a visitor, there's always something new and exciting to explore in this fascinating region.

Article about Ile de France département written by Loclilala Tourisme. All rights reserved. All rights reserved.

[![Essonne department](https://cparici.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/essonne-departement.jpg)Department of France

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[![The Grand Palais](https://cparici.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/cparici-2025-08-11T133914.796-577x204.jpg)8th district

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[![Pantheon](https://cparici.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/cparici-2025-08-18T082226.053-577x204.jpg)5th district

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## Classification

- **Category:** France, Ile de France
- **Tag:** Départements

## Images

![ile de france département](https://cparici.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/ile-de-france-departement.jpg)