Currency, Schengen & languages

Since 2023, the Croatia adopted theeuro and joins theSchengen areaThis simplifies access and payment for travelers. The official language is Croatianbut theEnglish and theItalian are well understood in tourist areas. These institutional elements make the country a convenient and fluid destination for a European stay. 

History and heritage of Croatia

From Antiquity to Ragusa

L'history of the Croatia between influences Roman, Venetian and Balkan countries: amphitheatre of Pulapalace of Diocletian à Splitor the maritime city of Ragusa (Dubrovnik). Understand this history helps you read the town planning, with ramparts, palaces and basilicas dotting the coastline. 

From Habsburg to independence

From the Middle Ages to Habsburgand then Yugoslavia, the country's trajectory was complex until its independence (1991) and its integration into theEuropean Union (2013). The country's political history explains certain regional contrasts and the vigour of urban reconstruction. 

Emblematic UNESCO sites

Visit CroatiaSeveral UNESCO sites are well worth a visit: the old town of Dubrovnikpark, the Plitvice Lakesthe historic center of Trogir or the Basilica of Euphemia in Poreč. These are the places where some of theidentity and memory of the landand often feature on classic itineraries.

10 things not to miss in Croatia

1. 1. Stroll through Dubrovnik's narrow streets

   Nicknamed the "Pearl of the Adriatic", Dubrovnik is one of the most emblematic jewels in the Croatia. Its imposing medieval ramparts encircle a UNESCO-listed old town, where every cobbled alleyway tells the story of centuries of history. A stroll through the narrow streets is like immersing yourself in the unique atmosphere of the Croatia Baroque churches, Gothic palaces and lively terraces. As you climb the ramparts, the view of the red roofs and the Adriatic Sea is unforgettable. Dubrovnik will appeal to history buffs and scenic enthusiasts alike, and is a must for any trip to the country.

   2. Explore Diocletian's palace in Split

   In the heart of Splitthe second-largest city in Croatiastands the spectacular palace of Diocletianbuilt in the 4th century. This ancient site, perfectly integrated into the modern city, is still home to cafés, boutiques and apartments. To lose yourself in its underground galleries, columns and inner courtyards is to experience a journey through time. The palace is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, symbolizing the blend of antiquity and urban life. À SplitDiocletian's palace offers one of the finest cultural experiences.

   3. Visit the Plitvice lakes

   Lakes National Park Plitvice is undoubtedly the most famous natural site in the Croatia. This network of 16 lakes linked by turquoise waterfalls creates a magical setting. Wooden footbridges wind between the waters and the forests, offering total immersion in nature. Classified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Plitvice embodies the country's wild beauty and attracts millions of visitors every year. To fully appreciate this jewel, it's best to visit off-season, when the trails are quieter. The lakes of Plitvice sum up natural magic.

   4. Enjoy the beach at Zlatni Rat in Brač

   Among the most photographed beaches on the Croatia, Zlatni Rat on the island of Brač is unique. This golden pebble bank, which changes shape with the winds and currents, juts out like a tongue into the Adriatic. It's the ideal spot for swimming, lounging and water sports. With its crystal-clear waters and fragrant pine trees, Zlatni Rat is one of the country's most famous seaside resorts. Easily accessible from Split by ferry, this beach is a must-see. Zlatni Rat illustrates the natural beauty and diversity of the islands.

   5. Let yourself be seduced by gastronomic Istria

   L'Istriain the northwest of CroatiaThe region's charm lies as much in its picturesque villages as in its gastronomy. The region is renowned for its white truffles, award-winning olive oils and fine wines such as malvasia. As you travel through the hills of Istria, you'll discover a gourmet region with Italian and Mediterranean influences. Pula, Rovinj and Motovun offer both historical heritage and rich cuisine. L'Istria is the ideal destination for wine tourism and local produce lovers. In the CroatiaFew regions combine culinary authenticity and rural charm to such an extent.

   6. Diving in the Krka waters

   The national park of Krka is a more accessible alternative to Plitvice, located near Šibenik in Croatia. Its spectacular waterfalls, such as Skradinski Buk, form natural pools perfect for swimming. Walking on the Krka allows you to discover a wild region, with its lush vegetation and rich fauna. In addition to the waterfalls, the Visovac monastery, set on an island in the middle of the river, adds a cultural touch. The park of Krka embodies the alliance between nature and heritage. It's a unique immersion in Croatia authentic and refreshing.

   7. Driving through Trogir's old town

   UNESCO world heritage site, Trogir is a medieval jewel of the Croatialocated on a small island connected to the mainland. Its narrow streets, Roman urban plan and Venetian architecture make it an open-air museum. Admire St. Lawrence Cathedral, Gothic palaces and the seafront promenade. Less popular than Dubrovnik or Split, Trogir offers a more intimate and authentic atmosphere. It's a perfect condensation of the country's architectural wealth, appealing to lovers of history and discreet charm. An ideal stopover on a trip to Dalmatia.

   8. Observe the wild at Mljet

   The island of Mljetlocated south of the Croatiais an unspoilt paradise. Its densely forested national park is home to two spectacular salt lakes: Malo Jezero and Veliko Jezero. Visitors will discover peaceful landscapes, perfect for hiking, biking or kayaking. In the center, the islet of Sainte-Marie and its Benedictine monastery add a cultural dimension. Unlike some of the country's other islands, Mljet has remained untouched by mass tourism, offering an authentic, untamed atmosphere. It's a must for lovers of nature and tranquillity.

   9. Discover Zagreb differently

   Capital of the Croatia, Zagreb surprises with an atmosphere somewhere between Mitteleuropa and the Balkans. The city center is packed with museums, galleries, markets and lively cafés. The Upper Town (Gornji Grad) boasts a medieval atmosphere, with the Cathedral and St. Mark's Church. The lower town (Donji Grad) offers parks, boutiques and Austro-Hungarian monuments. Zagreb is also renowned for its events, such as its Christmas market, voted one of the most beautiful in Europe. Less well known than the coastal towns, Zagreb shows another facet of the country, more urban, cultural and lively, to be discovered all year round.

   10. Cruise the Kornati archipelago

   The KornatiOff the coast of Zadar, there are almost 150 islands and islets, forming a spectacular lunar landscape. Exploring these desert lands by boat is an unusual way to get away from the hustle and bustle of city life. The translucent waters invite you to dive and snorkel, revealing a wealth of marine life. Protected as a national park, the Kornati is a natural sanctuary. A cruise here combines adventure, silence and raw beauty. It's a unique experience to feel the power of the Adriatic Sea and the island richness of the country.

Why these ten must-sees in Croatia?

These 10 things not to miss in Croatia offer a perfect balance between heritage historybeauty natural, gastronomy and maritime ambience. They reveal the diversity that makes the country a complete destination: city, sea, island, wine, waterfall, culture. Each of these experiences encourages the traveler to delve deeper into the richness of this country, beyond the clichés.

The most beautiful tourist sites in Croatia

Dubrovnik, Split & Zagreb

Visit Croatia is often discovered by a winning trio: Dubrovnik (ramparts, sea views), Split (Diocletian's palace, Mediterranean ambience) and Zagreb (museums, cafés). These are cultural capitals, to be combined according to season and duration. Guides and blogs rank these cities among the best spots for a first approach.

For other ideas in Europe with a twist Croatia (including Dubrovnik), take a look at our "Europe - 10 must-see destinations".

National parks (Plitvice, Krka, Mljet)

The national parks of Croatia some of the most spectacular in Europe: tunnels of greenery and waterfalls in Plitvicebasins and travertines Krkaforests and salt lakes Mljet. This is where the country reveals its best side naturewith wooden footbridges and easy-access paths. Visitor numbers are high in summer, so book early and come early. 

Istria, Kvarner & islands (Hvar, Brač, Korčula)

To the north, theIstria seduces with its hilltop villages and heritage Italianwhile the Gulf of Kvarner and the islands (from Krk à Rab) offer a seaside and family-friendly visit. Further south, Hvar, Brač (Zlatni Rat beach) and Korčula offer a cocktail of clear waters, olive groves and small fortified towns - the very essence of the Croatia island. 

Split Croatia: focus on the Dalmatian pearl

Located on the Adriatic coast, Split is the country's second largest city and one of Dalmatia's most popular destinations. It combines a rich historical heritage, Mediterranean beaches and a lively atmosphere, Split, Croatia attracts travelers in search of culture and relaxation alike. Whether you're a history buff, a nature lover or a gourmet, Split  offers a unique and authentic experience.

Diocletian's Palace: the historic heart of Split 

In the center of Split, Croatia stands the impressive Diocletian's Palace, built in the 4th century by the Roman emperor. Listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, this exceptional site is more than just an ancient vestige: today, it's a lively district of cobbled streets, cafés and small boutiques. To explore Diocletian's palace is to plunge into the heart of Roman history. Splitbetween Roman columns, medieval cathedral and Venetian influences. This must-see site is a perfect example of the city's blend of past and present.

Split Croatia, Beaches and nature

Beyond its historic center, Split  offers magnificent beaches and natural areas. Bacvice beach, close to the center, is ideal for a friendly swim. For added peace and quiet, the coves of Marjan offer a wild setting and hiking trails with panoramic views of the Adriatic Sea. From SplitThe nearby islands of Hvar, Brač and Vis, renowned for their spectacular beaches and picturesque villages, can be reached on numerous excursions. The proximity of nature Split Croatia for a varied holiday.

Split Croatia Local life and gastronomy 

The atmosphere of Split  can also be discovered through its markets and gastronomy. The green market (Pazar) and the fish market reveal the region's culinary wealth: olive oil, local wines, fresh fruit and grilled fish. As for restaurants, traditional taverns (konoba) offer Dalmatian specialties such as pašticada (stewed beef) or seafood. In the evening, the Riva, a long seafront promenade, comes alive with cafés and terraces overlooking the port. This vibrant local life contributes to the unique charm of Split, CroatiaA city that's both historic and modern.

Between ancient heritage, sunny beaches and Mediterranean atmosphere, Split  is a must-see destination in Dalmatia. Whether you choose to stroll through Diocletian's palace, relax on the coast or sample the local cuisine, Split  will satisfy all your travel desires.

Practical tips Croatia

When to go & weather

Visit Croatia is pleasant from April to October; July and August are the hottest (and busiest). To enjoy the country without crowds or heatwaves, aim for May-June or September. In winter, the Croatia The mainland invites museums and Christmas markets, while the coast remains mild but windy. These weather windows optimize tourism. 

Enter, safety & health

EU citizens: the Croatia being in Schengenthe entrance is simple, and the safety is generally good. Note that the country is in the seismicMake sure you are informed before you leave, and follow local instructions. As for health: take your documents with you, and make sure you have sufficient insurance cover.

Budget, prices & payments

Good news: you pay in euro and cards are widely accepted (except sometimes on small islands). The cost of living remains competitive outside Dalmatian hotspots, but varies according to the season. To keep your budget in check, book ferries/accommodation in advance in summer. 

Transport & ferries

The car makes it easy to get to the parks and islands, but the ferries and catamarans connect the coastline well. Buses are reliable for intercity travel. On site, rent a scooter to find coves and beaches; it's a widespread habit. Consult local offices for up-to-date timetables. 

Itineraries Croatia

3-4 days

For a long weekend in Croatiarely on Dubrovnikday 1 ramparts and sunset, day 2 Lokrum or sea kayak, day 3 excursion to Mljet or Ston. Alternative : Zagreb + Plitvice (1 day in the park) for an urban/nature combo. These short formats give a great overview of the country.

7 days

A week in Croatia: Split (2 j) + Hvar (2 j) + Korčula (2 j) + Dubrovnik (1 j). Heritage, beaches and gastronomy. Variant Croatia: Zadar + Krka + archipelago Kornati for a wilder atmosphere. These itineraries are among the most popular. 

10-14 days

For 10-14 days, add Istria (Pula, Rovinj) and the Gulf of Kvarner (Opatija, Krk) or explore Dalmatia in depth to the southern islands. A road-trip built like this covers the whole spectrum: Roman antiquities, parks, markets, wines and beaches. 

Culture & gastronomy of Croatia

Dalmatian & Istrian cuisine

Le pays marie kitchen dalmatian (grilled fish, olive oilherbs) andIstria (truffle, malvasia). At the table, taste the pašticadathe prsut (ham), or štrukli Zagreb side. This culinary diversity embodies the meeting of influences.

Wine & Olive

The country produces distinctive wines: blanc d'Istria (malvasia), Dalmatian reds (plavac mali) and raw from Slavonia. L'olivier is king on the coast, accompanying fish and vegetables. Between wine tastings and windmills, the region offers a discreet but qualitative wine tourism experience.

Festivals, sports & arts

The country is passionate about soccer (fusion stadiums), festivals (Dubrovnik Summer Festival, INmusic in Zagreb) and the arts (museums, street art). Throughout the country, the summer calendar is packed with open-air concerts and maritime festivals. This cultural life completes the experience.

Economy & society in Croatia

Tourism & services

Visit tourism weighs heavily in the region's economy Croatia and energizes services (hotels, transport, gastronomy). This specialization explains the constant focus on quality of welcome, multilingual information and park preservation. The country's official portal features ideas, maps and themes. (See link at bottom of article)

Euro & outlook

Since 2023, theeuro and Schengen strengthen the country's European integration. This has facilitated tourist and trade flows, despite questions of safety. price post-transition. For travellers, the country has never been easier to access (payments, borders). 

Innovation & future

Beyond tourism, the Croatia invests in technologies, l'energy and the creativity. Zagreb and Split are attracting start-ups, while the country is focusing on the blue economy. For visitors, this translates into digital services and a Croatia increasingly connected.

Croatia's soccer team: a remarkable journey

L'Croatian soccer team is one of the most respected teams in Europe and the world. Created after the country's independence in 1991, it quickly made its mark on the history of international soccer. At its first World Cup in France in 1998, the country surprised everyone by reaching third place thanks to a golden generation led by Davor Šukerthe tournament's top scorer.

Twenty years later, at the 2018 World Cup in Russia, theCroatian soccer team reached the final, beaten only by France (4-2). This historic epic, led by iconic players such as Luka Modrić, Ivan Rakitić or Mario Mandžukićhas confirmed the country's place among the great footballing nations. Modrić, the emblematic captain, won the Ballon d'Or in 2018, a first for a Croatian.

Even today, theCroatian soccer team is renowned for its fighting spirit, team spirit and technical school, which regularly produces talent recognized by Europe's top clubs. Always ambitious, the country remains a team capable of competing with the world's top teams.

Frequently asked questions - Croatia

When is the best time to visit Croatia?

Visit Croatia is ideally visited in May-June and September for mild weather and fewer crowds. July-August are perfect for the sea in Croatiabut more expensive and crowded. 

Do I need a passport or identity card to visit the country?

Visit Croatia being in SchengenFor EU citizens, a valid identity document is sufficient. Always check the rules before travelling to Croatia. 

What currency does Croatia use?

Since 2023, the Croatia uses theeurofor European travelers. Visit CroatiaHowever, on some islands, you may want to keep some cash on hand. 

What are the must-sees in Croatia?

Dubrovnik, Split, Zagrebthe lakes of Plitvice, Krkathe islands of Hvar and Brač. These are popular classics. 

How much does a trip to Croatia cost?

The country is affordable out of high season; costs rise on the Dalmatian coast in summer. Book ferries and accommodation early. 

How do you get around Croatia?

Intercity buses, car rental and a network of ferries ensure flexible itineraries, especially on the islands. 

How safe is Croatia?

Visit Croatia is safe overall, but located in a seismic; consult official advice and stay informed.

Where to stay in Croatia: city or island?

The cities (Zagreb, Split, Dubrovnik) offer culture and services, while the islands offer idleness and coves. Mix and match according to duration.

Is it possible to take a cruise that includes Croatia?

Yes, many cruises stopover in the country, with Adriatic/Mediterranean itineraries; compare our tips cruise.
→ See : Mediterranean cruise.

Conclusion

Whether you come for the sea or for thehistorythe Croatia offers a rare balance of museum towns, luminous islands and waterfall parks. This guide Croatia has given you the big picture: when to go, what to see, how to get around and how to understand the country. Now all you have to do is put together your itinerary Croatia and enjoy the scenery, the flavours and the welcome. For further inspiration on the Croatia and other nearby regional ideas, take a look at our Europe and France: Europe - favorites and the 13 regions.

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